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''The Colgate Sports Newsreel'' was a radio program focusing on sports. It has been called "one of the most successful and most listened-to shows in radio history"〔Buxton, Frank and Owen, Bill (1972). ''The Big Broadcast: 1920-1950''. The Viking Press. SBN 670-16240-x. P. 55.〕 and "one of radio broadcasting's most entertaining and engaging programs." However, much of the information reported as fact was actually fiction. The program was first broadcast in October 1939, on NBC Blue. Although Colgate dropped its sponsorship in June 1951, the show continued on NBC as ''Bill Stern's Sports Newsreel'' through September 1953. It then switched to ABC, where it ran until June 1956.〔Silvia, Tony. (2007). ''Baseball over the Air: The National Pastime on the Radio and in the Imagination''. McFarland & Company, Inc. ISBN 978-0-7864-3066-6. P. 92-93.〕 During World War II, the ''Newsreel'' was among the programs that NBC rebroadcast by transcription to members of the United States armed forces stationed abroad. Bill Stern, the star, made the program memorable with his enthusiastic, dramatized delivery. He was already both the narrator of MGM's ''News of the Day'' newsreels, and a sports announcer.〔Dunning, John. (1976). ''Tune in Yesterday: The Ultimate Encyclopedia of Old-Time Radio, 1925-1976''. Prentice-Hall, Inc. ISBN 0-13-932616-2. P. 139-140.〕 Thus, the format of this program came naturally. For most of its run, the show was sponsored by Colgate brushless shave cream. The opening theme "was sung in barbershop quartet style to the tune of ''Mademoiselle from Armentieres''"〔 and mentioned the sponsoring product prominently. Although the singing group was not named in the program, a news brief announcing the show's launch in 1939 identified it as the Armchair Quartette.〔 The theme's lyrics varied a bit over the years, but the basic form was as follows:
From September 14, 1953, through December 10, 1954, Budweiser sponsored the program. Its final sponsor was Allstate, from December 13, 1954 through June 22, 1956. ==Format== Stern dramatized sporting events from the past. His standard introduction indicated his dramatic approach to storytelling: Good evening, ladies and gentlemen. This is Bill Stern bringing you the ____th edition of the Colgate shave cream Sports Newsreel ... featuring strange and fantastic stories ... some legend, some hearsay ... but all so interesting we'd like to pass them along to you!〔 The program treated sports people and their accomplishments almost mythologically. Tony Silvia wrote: "() delighted in telling stories about the players that cast them as heroes beyond the reach of mere mortals. Rather than humanizing his subjects, Stern embellished their prowess -- on and off the field -- to the point where listeners were spellbound by the story behind the story of any specific team or game." Use of sound effects, organ music and dramatization augmented this approach.〔 Stern's page on the National Radio Hall of Fame's website cited his dramatic technique by saying, "Although some of his reports stretched the limits of credibility, no one doubted that Stern was a master storyteller who used emphasis, repetition, and pauses to perfection."〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.radiohof.org/bill_stern.htm )〕 Similarly, his Hall of Fame inductee page on the American Sportscasters Association's website notes the style of his broadcasts as follows: "Stern had a special flare () for the dramatic, and employed organ music, full dramatizations, and sound effects in his broadcasts. His voice and broadcasting style reflected his enthusiasm for the sports he covered."〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.americansportscastersonline.com/stern.html )〕 The program's appeal was frequently enhanced by inclusion of big-name guests. Radio Historian John Dunning wrote: "()ften he persuaded top stars -- Orson Welles, Jack Benny, Frank Sinatra and skater Sonja Henie were just a few -- to do guest spots. Each star had a personal tale that related in some way, however small, to sports."〔 The program often originated from wherever Stern was preparing to broadcast a sporting event. Therefore, he often included a coach or player from the history of one of the teams in the current contest.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.modestoradiomuseum.org/bill%20stern.html )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「The Colgate Sports Newsreel」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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